What to Major in for Interior Design?

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If you’re interested in pursuing a career in interior design, one of the first decisions you’ll need to make is what to major in. While there are a variety of majors that can lead to a career in interior design, some may be better suited to your goals and interests than others.

One option is to major in interior design directly. This major will provide you with a comprehensive education in the field, covering everything from design principles and color theory to drafting and computer-aided design (CAD) software. Many interior design programs also require students to complete internships or other hands-on experiences, which can be valuable when it comes to building your portfolio and gaining real-world experience.

Another option is to major in a related field, such as architecture, fine arts, or even business. These majors can provide you with a different set of skills and knowledge that can be valuable in a career in interior design. For example, a background in business could be helpful if you plan to start your own design firm, while a degree in fine arts could help you develop your artistic style and eye for detail.

CollegeRanker is an advertising-supported site. Featured or trusted partner programs and all school search, finder, or match results are for schools that compensate us. This compensation does not influence our school rankings, resource guides, or other editorially-independent information published on this site.

Fundamental Considerations

Career Goals

When considering what to major in for interior design, it’s important to think about your career goals. If you plan on working for a design firm or starting your own business, a degree in interior design or a related field can be beneficial. On the other hand, if you plan on pursuing a career in a related field such as architecture or construction, a degree in interior design may not be necessary.

Skills

Interior design requires a variety of skills, including creativity, problem-solving, and attention to detail. If you already possess these skills, you may not need to pursue a degree in interior design. However, a degree program can help you develop and refine these skills, as well as teach you technical skills such as drafting and computer-aided design (CAD).

Interests

Interior design is a field that encompasses many different areas, from residential design to commercial design to hospitality design. It’s important to consider your interests and passions when choosing a major. If you love working with color and textiles, a degree in interior design may be a good fit. If you’re interested in sustainable design, you may want to consider a program that focuses on environmental design.

Ultimately, the decision of what to major in for interior design will depend on your individual goals, skills, and interests. Take the time to research different programs and speak with professionals in the field to determine the best path for you.

Educational Options

Bachelor’s Degree Programs

Obtaining a bachelor’s degree in interior design is the most common educational path for aspiring interior designers. These programs typically require four years of study and offer a comprehensive curriculum that covers both the creative and technical aspects of interior design. Students will learn about color theory, space planning, furniture design, and materials, as well as gain hands-on experience through internships and studio courses.

Some of the best schools for a bachelor’s degree in interior design include:

  • New York School of Interior Design
  • Rhode Island School of Design
  • Savannah College of Art and Design
  • Parsons School of Design

Associate’s Degree Programs

Associate’s degree programs in interior design typically take two years to complete and provide a foundational education in the field. These programs are ideal for students who want to gain a basic understanding of interior design concepts and techniques, but may not have the time or resources to commit to a four-year degree program.

Some of the best schools for an associate’s degree in interior design include:

  • Community College of Baltimore County
  • San Diego Mesa College
  • Scottsdale Community College
  • Portland Community College

While an associate’s degree can provide a good foundation for a career in interior design, many employers prefer candidates with a bachelor’s degree or higher. Additionally, those with a bachelor’s degree may have more opportunities for advancement and higher salaries.

Specializations

Residential Design

A concentration in residential interior design is probably the most popular specialization. It relates to the spaces within a client’s home. As homeowners, we all want our homes to be comfortable and functional while also reflecting our personal style. Residential designers help clients achieve this by creating designs that are not only aesthetically pleasing but also practical and livable.

Commercial Design

Commercial interior design focuses on designing spaces for businesses and organizations. This can include anything from office buildings to retail spaces to restaurants. Commercial designers need to consider the functionality of the space, the brand image of the business, and the needs of the employees or customers who will be using the space.

Sustainable Design

Sustainable design, also known as green design, is a specialization that focuses on creating environmentally friendly spaces. This can include using sustainable materials, reducing energy consumption, and promoting healthy indoor air quality. Sustainable designers are committed to creating spaces that are not only beautiful but also sustainable and healthy for the planet and its inhabitants.

Kitchen and Bath Design

Kitchen and bath design is a specialization that focuses on designing functional and aesthetically pleasing kitchens and bathrooms. These spaces are often the most used and most important rooms in a home, so it’s important to get the design just right. Kitchen and bath designers need to consider the layout, storage, lighting, and finishes to create a space that is both beautiful and functional.

Overall, there are many different specializations within the field of interior design. Whether you’re interested in residential design, commercial design, sustainable design, or kitchen and bath design, there’s a specialization that’s right for you. By choosing a specialization, you can focus your studies and develop the skills you need to succeed in your chosen area of expertise.

Career Paths

Interior design is a diverse field with several career paths to choose from, each with its own set of responsibilities and job requirements. Here are a few of the most popular career paths for interior design graduates:

Interior Designer

An interior designer is responsible for creating functional and aesthetically pleasing living and work spaces. They work closely with clients to understand their needs and preferences, and then develop design plans that meet those requirements. Interior designers must have a strong understanding of color theory, space planning, and materials, as well as excellent communication and problem-solving skills. They may work for design firms, architectural firms, or as independent consultants.

Interior Decorator

Interior decorators focus on the aesthetics of a space, rather than its functionality. They work with clients to select furniture, fabrics, and other decorative elements that will create a cohesive and visually appealing space. Interior decorators must have a keen eye for design, as well as excellent communication and customer service skills. They may work for design firms, furniture stores, or as independent consultants.

Architectural and Engineering Manager

Architectural and engineering managers are responsible for overseeing the design and construction of buildings and other structures. They work closely with architects, engineers, and other construction professionals to ensure that projects are completed on time, within budget, and to the client’s specifications. Architectural and engineering managers must have excellent leadership and communication skills, as well as a strong understanding of design principles and construction techniques. They may work for architectural firms, engineering firms, or construction companies.

Each of these career paths requires a different set of skills and knowledge, so it’s important to research each option carefully before deciding which one is right for you. Consider your interests, strengths, and career goals, and talk to professionals in each field to get a better understanding of what each job entails.

Conclusion

Interior design is a complex and exciting field that requires a combination of creativity, technical skills, and business acumen. Choosing the right major is an important decision that can impact your career trajectory, so it’s essential to consider your goals and interests carefully.

While there are many majors that can lead to a career in interior design, the most common are interior design, architecture, and fine arts. Each major has its own set of advantages and disadvantages, so it’s important to do your research and choose the one that best aligns with your interests and career goals.

If you’re interested in the technical aspects of interior design, a major in architecture may be a good fit. This major provides a solid foundation in design principles, construction techniques, and building codes, which are essential for creating functional and safe interior spaces.

On the other hand, if you’re more interested in the creative side of interior design, a major in fine arts may be a better option. This major focuses on developing your artistic skills, such as drawing, painting, and sculpture, which are essential for creating visually appealing and aesthetically pleasing interior spaces.

Ultimately, the key to success in interior design is a combination of technical skills, creativity, and business savvy. No matter which major you choose, it’s important to gain practical experience through internships, networking, and professional associations. By staying up-to-date with the latest trends and technologies in the field, you can build a successful and rewarding career in interior design.